Monday 31 May 2021

 

Khashaba Dadasahab Jadhav


Indians use sports for political mileage, commercial gains, for social recognition but we hardly ever acknowledge the real value of sports and the contribution of sportspersons. As sports education is almost totally absent, the culture of sports stands diluted in our society.

 

A stunning example is the life and career of Khashaba Jadhav. In a country where an Olympic medal in the individual category is as rare as a yeti, this poor villager from Maharashtra saw to it that the Indian national anthem was sung at the medal distribution ceremony at Helsinki Olympics in 1952.

 

Khashaba Jadhav won the bronze medal in the bantamweight category of free-style wrestling in 1952 at Helsinki Olympic Games. Between Norman Pritchard (silver in 1900) and Leander Paes (bronze in 1996), he is the lone Indian to have graced the medal podium as an individual. Such is our callousness that one influential author on Indian sports history mentioned the bronze medal to be ‘silver!  Another ‘prominent’ author thought it was a ‘lower category’ medal!

 

Four years earlier in 1948 at the London Olympiad, Jadhav competed in the flyweight division and was ranked a creditable 6th out of 42 wrestlers. The western world was a culture shock for the rustic wrestler from interior Maharashtra.  He was bewildered to learn that the rules of international wrestling differed from those prevalent in India. None in India had the farsightedness to inform him. Moreover for the first time ever he was to grapple on mat instead of the familiar mud-pit back home.

 

But he came across Reese Gardner, an American wrestling coach, who took him under his wings for 7days. The London Olympics of 1948 was a learning process for this indomitable youth.  Four years later when he stood on the victory stand, Jadhav was grateful enough to acknowledge the contribution of Gardner, his coach and mentor.

 

Back in India political profit was extracted as endless receptions followed. But within days he once again became a non-entity. No award, no recognition came either from the central or the state government. No private benefactor acknowledged his mighty achievement. Since 1952, nearly 70 years have passed yet the name of Khashaba Jadhav does not even figure in the list of lifetime-awardees! In an age when average sportsmen receive national awards, the treatment meted out to Jadav is a national shame.

 

Born in Goleshwar village in the Satara district of Maharashtra, Khashaba learnt the rudiments from his wrestler-father, Dadasahab. From Tilak High School at Karad, he went to Raja Ram College at Kolhapur, where Professor Manik Rao patronized wrestling contests. Here under the conscientious guidance of Professor Khardekar, the latent talent of Jadhav began to bloom.

 

Those days the selected sportsmen had to pay their own travel cost. Poor Jadav realized that he had no chance to make the trip. But Prof. Khardekar was not a person to beg and borrow. He actually sold his house to pay for his protégé’s trip. Magnanimity at its height. No other Indian patron or sponsor has ever come close to the professor’s sacrifice.

 

Today when sponsors come forward with cheques, they do not do so with any interest for national causes. They come for their own commercial interest. The case of Professor Khardekar is as unique as Khashaba Jadhav’s is.

 

It required an academic to assist a sportsman for a national cause! Apart from –inevitably enough – the Maharaja of Patiala, no king, no politician, no bureaucrat, no industrialist came forward to help the country by sponsoring him. They all lined up to gain publicity the moment he returned with the Olympic medal around his neck. And again they vanished just as they always do.

 

During his lifetime no one thought of giving independent India’s only Olympic medal winner any financial support. Nor did he get award either from the State of from the nation. It gave a distinct impression that to get something one had to beg and plead.

 

Khashaba Jadhav was not born to beg or plead for awards and financial assistance. He was the champion wrestler who gave independent India – yes, our motherland – the first-ever medal at the Olympics in 1952 in an individual event. But, very distressing to relate that in a nation of no genuine sports culture he remained a perpetual pariah.

 

 He was born in abject poverty and lived his life in perennial penury. Where were all the sports ministries and sports policies? Where were all the patrons and sponsors who were supposed to be contributing for the nation’s welfare? They were nowhere in sight when Khashaba Jadhav needed them the most. It appears that he was competing in the Olympics in his individual capacity and not as an Indian representative bantam-weight wrestler.

 

Actually the real truth is that in our country we do not have any genuine interest in sporting activities. We cater to only those sports disciplines where we can reap easy money and media attention. Politicians, bureaucrats, parliamentarians, corporate leaders, sports administrators and media moguls are all in the same boat. They do not have the national interest at heart.

 

Mediocre performers with below-average results are earning in millions today because they have learnt the tricks of the corrupt trade in sports. Commissions and kick-backs are the order of the day. Self publicity has become a way of life. Entertaining the media is a very unfortunate off-shoot that has taken over Indian sports and sportspeople.

 

Today why can our sports-policy makers not think of some posthumous pensions for the family of these great performers? During their prime we neglected these outstanding sports performers. Now that they are no longer alive, why not try to make some amends to the evil that we perpetrated?

 

Why not try to help those families who are in need of financial support. That would be paying a real homage to the soul of our own past greats who brought fame to our motherland. We have the time and the money, but do we have the will to think of others? Do we have the wish to give any effort to help others?

 

 It is high time that instead of sitting in parliament and other high offices, I wish our famous former sports personalities who have had the benefit of earning in millions, do something worthwhile for their sports grandfathers. If one cannot do anything concrete and constructive for these greats of yesteryears while holding prominent positions in the government as well as in the corporate sector, what is one actually there for?

 

The eternal problem with us is that we are totally self-oriented. We cannot think or visualize beyond our noses. As long we are getting fame and fortune for ourselves, we talk in terms of helping others. But the moment we realize that there is nothing available for our own selves, we very quickly lose our interest. We of course still keep talking a whole lot of nonsense but do precious little in concrete terms.

 

In 1988 independent India’s first Olympic medallist died in a road accident, unlamented and unheralded. This in a nut-shell is the sports culture prevalent in our country. Que sera sera…

Sunday 2 May 2021

 


Rev CK Leeming: A Bridge between the School and the College

At Xavier’s no one took Reverend Cecil Leeming seriously. Nor did he care to take anyone with any seriousness. In fact he did not take anything in life seriously at all. His life was full of relaxed wit, full of silent service, full of warm affection. Never cared to make impressions. Never bothered about formalities. If Fr Bouche had implicit faith on him, Fr Joris had no less. He seemed to be an invisible bridge between the school and the college.

Fr Bouche relied on him for all the appointments of sports teachers at the school. No wonder we always had exceptional former sportsmen as our sports teachers. Fr Joris depended on him for the recruitment of young sports talents at the college. No wonder outstanding sportsmen emerged from Xavier’s during his long tenure.

I doubt if any other priest or teacher enjoyed the same wave length with both the school as well as the college authorities. He was extremely popular with the students as the in-charge of the Christian Hostel. At the same time our sports-ground personnel like Barnabas, Lakra and Mathais literally worshipped him.

Reverend Fr Leeming left a distinct impression on all those fortunate enough to have spent time with him. The well-built, handsome priest was extremely sturdy and mentally alert even in his 80s. His gait gave the impression of a man of sport who faced the world bare-chested on the open field. His was a transparent life-style: he had nothing to hide. The mobility of his physique gave his mobile face a distinctive identity.

Actually he was a top-flight sportsman in his youth. He was nationally acclaimed as an athlete and would have gone for higher honours unless the call of the Church in the 1930s steadied him to a life of priesthood. Fr Leeming’s passion of sports was however not lost on the church authorities.

 As a priest, his life alternated between Calcutta St Xavier’s and Darjeeling St Joseph’s.  He had a long tenure at Calcutta St Xavier’s to supervise the sports activities of the college as well as to take charge of the Christian hostel. He was destined to spend decades between North Point and Xavier’s imparting, imploring and encouraging young men to be active on the sports arena. He combined the Nihil Ultra (“Nothing Beyond” of St Xavier’s) with the Sursum Corda (“Lift Up Your Hearts” of St Joseph’s) like no other.

Cecil Leeming was a self-effacing gentleman who thrived on witticism. He just could not hold a conversation without peppering it with a whole lot of sauces. Once as he emerged from his room on the ground floor of the hostel building, a lady pleaded, “Fr Leeming, I desperately need your help.” Without a moment’s hesitation he straight-faced, “Ma’am, the correct name of the priest is LEE MING. He has chinky eyes and is totally non-emotional. He is perpetually praying inside the room. He is a very holy man, extremely grave in his bearing. Please do not disturb him. However, can I assist you, ma’am?” Goes without saying the request was immediately approved and he went off looking for some other prey!

“But Father, why did you mislead the lady for no rhyme or reason?” I asked, stunned.

“Well, well. You characters never praise me so I thought I would do the job myself! People must know that Leeming is a very pious priest!”

Once a prominent young cricketer, Rana Mukherji (twin brother of Indian School Boys’ team captain Raja Mukherji) accompanied me to his room for admission to Xavier’s. Fr Leeming, without even glancing at him, said “Yes, son, you look stupid enough. What is your lowest score?” Rana was taken aback; did not know what had hit him. He somehow mumbled, “I think my lowest score is 17.”

“Sorry, cannot take you. You have not played enough cricket.” I quickly intervened, “Father, no, no, his lowest score is zero.”  Typically Fr Leeming replied, “Ok. We will take you. But try not to improve on your lowest score! Now get out of my sight!” Interview over; job done.

Generations of sportsmen have benefitted from his peculiar brand of humour and encouragement. Bhaskar Gupta (first former SXCS student to play for Bengal in Ranji Trophy), Shivaji Ray, my elder brother Dev Mukherji, Subroto Guha, Rusi Jeejeebhoy, Suprakash Som and Dilip Doshi to mention a few represented Bengal in Ranji Trophy while studying at Xavier’s College and being at the receiving end of Fr Leeming’s brand of earthy leg-pulling. His affection for Premjit Lal and Vece Paes knew no bounds.

Once I had asked him,” Father, who do you think was the best cricket talent to emerge from St Xavier’s School?” Instantly he replied, “Best bowler Shankar Bose, without doubt.” “What about batsmen?” I pestered. He smirked, “They were all rubbish.” Shankarda (batch probably 1961), of course, was an exceptional bowler who could bowl medium paced leg-cutters with terrific control, a rarity even in international cricket. He opted for engineering; a serious loss to cricket.

Generally, we thought, Fr Leeming ignored the school boys who practised cricket on the space in front of the then gymnasium and the chemistry lab. In 1966 the school team recorded a resounding victory by 8 wickets over a depleted college side which however had the Bengal stars Doshi and Som playing for them. Mike Carlos (1966 SC batch) might remember the match for he played an outstanding innings for the school team. At the end of the match, Fr Leeming’s very short speech to the college lads was a revelation, “Hard luck, girls. Try your best next time.” The embarrassment of the college lads was a sight indeed.

But that particular encounter had a significant impact on my equation with Fr Leeming. Whenever he saw me on his regular walks from the hostel to the college building, he gave me a wry smile! Once, after I had crossed over to the college for my graduation course, he told me very casually, “You look bright but you are as stupid as all other cricketers. Why do people play cricket in the burning sun for 6 hours, God only knows! Silly fools, nothing less.” Honestly, I had no answer.

On another occasion Xavier’s defeated our perpetual rival Ashutosh College – a very strong unit comprising current Bengal players – in a close match. Rather unusual for him, Father Leeming had come to the University ground at the Maidan towards the end when the see-saw battle was at its height. When debutant Arjun Mukherji and I returned to the pavilion we had brought off a very delicate win by a mere 2 wickets. End of the match after all the usual back-slapping and cheers, the professor-manager of Ashutosh College requested Fr Leeming to say a few words of encouragement.

Microphone or not made no difference, Fr Leeming was always on form. More so on that day. He said, “The better team lost. The namby-pamby jokers of Xavier’s come to play cricket only because of the lunch provided! Now we will have to organize another lunch for the next match. Unnecessary expenses which could have been better spent on poor people.”

After the Ashutosh  College players had gone, Rana (who else?) told Fr Leeming that skipper Raju did not allow anybody to have lunch that afternoon because of our poor performance in the first session where we allowed our opponents to build a big total. Fr Leeming just asked, “What was in the luncheon menu?” Rana mentioned, “Chicken stew with sliced bread, vegetable chop and salad.”

Instantly the grave voice bellowed, “This is the problem with our idiot of a captain. Who appointed him captain? He does not even know what a proper cricket lunch should be. Go and ask the canteen man to make fried fish and mutton chop for all. Rana, you go and get hold of an ice-cream-wallah and order ice-cream all round.” He gave me a teasing smile and said, “It’s difficult not to get a decent score against this weak opposition!” That’s Fr Leeming for you and me. Thoroughly unpredictable but fabulously warm-hearted.

Little did we realize that Fr Leeming kept his eyes and ears open for the sports talent available at St Xavier’s School. This I came to know from our school sports teacher Mr Brown, an outstanding hockey goal-keeper in his youth. Mr Brown always maintained that Fr Leeming was the invisible bond between the school and the college. This aspect of Fr Leeming has hardly ever been recognized. His easy manner, his carefree humour and his relaxed life-style created an impression of being light in the head. He got far more recognition outside the gates of SXC than he got inside. Father Leeming bridged the chasm between the school and the college with his brand of Irish humour: a strong message with an icing of easy wit ala Bernard Shaw, his native countryman.

Once he took me to the priests’ dining hall on the first floor for breakfast! I was a little apprehensive, “Father, suppose someone raises an objection to my presence?” He merely looked at me and flexed his right forearm muscles!

Another not to be forgotten evening was at the Governor’s House. Those days in the 1960s the Calcutta University “Blues” were presented their certificates by the Chief Minister Siddhartha Shankar Ray in a lovely ceremonial manner with all the players of various sports disciplines and distinguished guests present. During his speech, SS Ray – the first Xaverian to be a chief minister – mentioned the exemplary contribution of Fr Leeming to school-college-university sport in Calcutta. A standing applause greeted the announcement. Fr Leeming, for a change, looked stumped. The pink complexion turned beet-root red. He was actually blushing! It took a man of SS Ray’s stature to give the deserving sportsman-priest his due. Ray signed off, “Reverend Father Leeming, wish you were in-charge when I represented Calcutta University at cricket in the 1940s.”

Thankfully being Calcutta-based I was fortunate to have had the opportunity to be in constant touch with him over the next two decades. Then suddenly one day I came to know that he was at the infirmary on the top floor of the priests’ residence building. The sight was a shock. Although the mental alertness remained, the strong physique had given away quite suddenly. A limp body lay on the bed. A male nurse and I helped him to the balcony to sit on an easy-chair. He looked happy but also distinctly uncomfortable. Happy to have someone in front of him. Uncomfortable to be in a chair. The body was just not willing. Yet the humourous spirit remained, “If I become a ghost, Raju, I shall come and haunt you. Ok?” He smiled; I wept.

Once way back in the early 1970s, Fr Leeming took me to an orphanage. He held my hand as we went round. Within minutes, I told him that I could not take it any longer. He kept holding my hand as we walked back. On the way back he just said, “Just think how lucky you and I are.” No more words were needed. That short sentence gave my life a new meaning.  Forever in debt to a self-effacing sage who refused to take himself or anyone seriously. He taught me that life was only a short, temporary halt in a very long journey to the unknown.

We sat on the balcony for just about 30 minutes. He seemed to relish the stories that I was telling him of his own glory days. Then he tried to clasp my hand, but it was only a feeble touch.

The touch was a blessing that has lingered on and on… and it surely will till my last breath.